Requires a well-drained moisture retentive soil[1, 11] and a sheltered position[200]. The bark is sometimes used as a febrifuge[7]. Plums help to prevent many diseases due to a pack of antioxidants and phytonutrients than blueberries. In Britain the best fruits are produced away from the western side of the country. 3. Plants in this genus are notably susceptible to honey fungus[200]. South Wall. The seed can be rather slow, sometimes taking 18 months to germinate[113]. In garden design, as well as the above-ground architecture of a plant, root structure considerations help in choosing plants that work together for their optimal soil requirements including nutrients and water. * Updates on new information & functionality of the website & database Seed - raw or cooked. The phenolic constituents of Prunus domestica. Prunus divaricata (Alloocheh) is a small tree cultivating in Iran, Middle East and central Asia.Prunus genus has many species with anti-oxidant, anti-hyperlipidemia and anti-hyperglycemia effects. Of course you can also consume them as a fruit or use … Prunus domestica is a deciduous Tree growing to 12 m (39ft) by 10 m (32ft) at a medium rate. A total of 143 medicinal uses were obtained. No details of its uses. We are working on a subset of plants in the PFAF database identified as having the most potential for inclusion in such designs. Prunus domestica is a deciduous Tree growing to 12 m (39ft) by 10 m (32ft) at a medium rate. We are adding search terms and icons to those plants pages, and providing a range of search options aligned to categories of plants and crop yields, with Help facilities including videos. var s = '' It is especially effective with menopausal women. Protect the seed from mice etc. They don’t contain a significant amount of water, so they’re useful for drying. Regular eating of plums is good for vision and macular degeneration. A systematic review of literature was carried out to summarize the available evidence on the impact of plums (Prunus species; domestica and salicina) on disease risk factors and health … Enter your email address to Get Instant Email when a new post goes live on Gyanunlimited, Career in Commerce after 12th-Job Opportunities in Commerce, Careers in Chartered Accountancy-One of the Best Paid Jobs in India. (Plant Hardiness Zones show how well plants withstand cold winter temperatures. The plum is widely cultivated for its edible fruit in temperate zones, there are many named varieties able to supply fresh fruits from late July to November or December[183]. Soil: L = light (sandy) M = medium H = heavy (clay). Prunes come with a large number of health benefits and can improve digestion while offering needed nutrients. An edible gum is obtained from points of damage on the trunk[64]. Itch. Plant diversity is a basic source of food and medicines for the local communities of the Himalayas. Crossref Mei-hua Han, Xiu-wei Yang, Ming Zhang, Guo … The Plants Database includes the following 2 subspecies of Prunus domestica . Click below on a thumbnail map or name for subspecies profiles. The presence … The juicy and wholesome fruit-Plums are low in calories, low in fat, low in carbohydrate, low in glycemic rating, rich in vitamin C and A, high in minerals thus effective for many diseases. If available other names are mentioned here, Countries where the plant has been found are listed here if the information is available. A prune (Figure 4(b)) is a dried plum of any cultivar, mostly Prunus domestica or European Plum. 11-1 indicates that the plant is heat tolerant in zones 11 through 1.) Iron is good in the formation of RBC; Potassium helps to regulate heartbeat and blood pressure while Fluoride is beneficial for strengthening teeth. If you have important information about this plant that may help other users please add a comment or link below. Succeeds in light shade but fruits better in a sunny position[11, 200]. Search for more papers by this … The ample amount of vitamin C helps to fight infections and increases the resistance power of the body. More >>>. IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Status : Growth: S = slow M = medium F = fast. These fruits are usually light green (like the Claudia variety) or purple. Spasms. A semi-drying oil is obtained from the seed[64]. Copy and print the QR code to a plant label, poster, book, website, magazines, newspaper etc and even t-shirts. Latin name: Prunus domestica Synonyms: Prunus communis Family: Rosaceae (Rose Family) Medicinal use of Plum: The dried fruit, known as prunes, is a safe and effective laxative and is also stomachic. Thrives in a loamy soil, doing well on limestone[11]. Abstract Context: Prunus domestica Linn (Rosaceae) has been considered a functional food, owing to its various pharmacological activities, including antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, antidiabetic and anticancer. I.—The quantitative analysis of phenolic constituents T. Swain. The Project is directed at enabling designers of ‘carbon farms’ and ‘food forests’: agroecosystems of perennial plants, to choose the most appropriate plants for their requirements and site conditions. Over 500 listed phytochemicals have been isolated from this single genus so far. Some people, however, may find it difficult to incorporate prunes into their … Both fresh plums and dried plums are sometimes used as medicine. document.write(s); This is a QR code (short for Quick Response) which gives fast-track access to our website pages. You will receive a range of benefits including: Low Temperature Research Station Downing St. Cambridge. Shade: F = full shade S = semi-shade N = no shade. The active constituents of Prunus domestica extract include phytosterols (e.g., beta-sitosterol) that have anti-inflammatory effects by inhibiting production of pro-inflammatory prostaglandins in the prostate. Prunus domestica. In new research, it has been observed that the consumption of plums has anti-cancerous effects and prevents the growth of carcinogenic cells. In the … … This attracted my attention and more light on this. To leave a comment please Register or login here All comments need to be approved so will not appear immediately. It does not cross-pollinate with the Japanese plum, P. salicina[200]. The ground up seeds are used cosmetically in the production of face-masks for dry skin[7]. Woodland Garden Secondary; Sunny Edge; Dappled Shade; East Wall. By. Young trees show strong apical dominance with a straight trunk and symmetrical conical … Prunus domestica (European plum) originated from southern Europe or western Asia (Das et al., 2011). If you think a comment/link or information contained on this page is inaccurate or misleading we would welcome your feedback at admin@pfaf.org. The dietary fiber of plums is beneficial in protection against gastro and respiratory cancers. Consumption of P.Domestica resulted in significant amelioration of symptoms, reduction in prostate size, and clearance of bladder neck urethral obstruction. Plum has an adequate amount of Iron, Potassium, and fluoride. Plums are also used in a variety of recipes such as plum wine, plum jam, plum pickles, etc. The Plant Heat Zone map is based on the number of "heat days" experienced in a given area where the temperature climbs to over 86 degrees F (30°C). Stretch marks. In small amounts this exceedingly poisonous compound stimulates respiration, improves digestion and gives a sense of well-being[238]. By. The root pattern is flat with shallow roots spreading near the soil surface. A hybrid P. spinosa x P. cerasifera divaricata. T. K. Lim, T. K. Lim, Prunus domestica, Edible Medicinal And Non-Medicinal Plants, 10.1007/978-94-007-4053-2, (463-475), (2012). 1. The presence of niacin, vitamin B-6, and pantothenic acid is good in the metabolism of carbohydrate, protein, and fat. Edible, Medicinal and other uses of over 7,000 plants Search for name: Common or botanical Name or Family. Where space is at a premium, or at the limits of their climatic range, plums can be grown against a wall. American Plum, American Wild Plum, Wild Plum, Chickasaw Plum, Watson's plum, Hally Jolivette Cherry. The more acid fruits are usually only used for cooking purposes[K]. Plum is a delicious and juicy fruit, low in calories containing no fats but abundant in vitamins, minerals, and phytochemicals. … The seed contains about 20% of an edible semi-drying oil[4, 57]. Here are the top 6 benefits of baobab fruit and powder. The baobab fruit — whether fresh or powdered — is a staple in many cuisines and associated with various health benefits. Wood - hard, compact. A multi-target therapeutic potential of Prunus domestica gum stabilized nanoparticles exhibited prospective anticancer, antibacterial, urease-inhibition, anti-inflammatory and analgesic properties.. … Uses & Effectiveness? We are adding search terms and icons to those plants pages, and providing a range of search options aligned to categories of plants and crop yields, with Help facilities including videos. Grows well in heavy clay soils. A gum obtained from points of damage along the stem can be used as an adhesive[64]. Most cultivars will grow well against a sunny south or west facing wall, whilst an east facing wall will suit some of the tougher cultivars, a north facing wall is not really suitable[219]. Primary information, health benefits, side effects, usage, and other important details Pygeum is an herbal supplement derived from the bark of the Prunus africana tree. The European plum is highly valued in traditional medical … Prunus domestica var. In excess, however, it can cause respiratory failure and even death. Do not eat the seed if it is too bitter - see the notes above on toxicity. The fruit varies considerably from cultivar to cultivar, but it is generally somewhat mealy, soft and juicy with a delicious flavour ranging from very sweet to acid[K]. Comparatively,Prunus domestica andRubus ellipticus fruit… By. It is usually present in too small a quantity to do any harm but any very bitter seed or fruit should not be eaten. We are currently updating this section. The fruit varies widely in size according to cultivar but can be 8cm long and contains a single large seed[200]. Please note that a plant may be invasive in one area but may not in your area so it’s worth checking. A sprouting standard sending up shoots from the base [1-2]. Naturalized in Britain. * Please note: the comments by website users are not necessarily those held by PFAF and may give misleading or inaccurate information. The use of the term for fresh fruit is obsolete except when applied to varieties grown for drying . Our new book to be released soon is Edible Shrubs. Current study was intended to assess polyphenolics content and antioxidant potential in edible wild fruits used as food and to treat various diseases by the inhabitants of Himalayan region of Pakistan. Plants For A Future can not take any responsibility for any adverse effects from the use of plants. QR Codes are barcodes that can be read by mobile phone (smartphone) cameras. Only comments or links that are felt to be directly relevant to a plant will be included. West Wall. Antioxidants like vitamin C, Zea-xanthin, lutein, cryptoxanthin, are health-promoting compounds and scavengers against free radicals which are responsible for many diseases. The nutritional facts of plum in 66 grams of the fruit are as follow: protein (0.52g),  carbohydrate (56.23g), fat (0.69g), calories (40 cal), fiber (1.98g), sugar (12.55g),  vitamin A (213.18 IU), Thiamin (0.03 mg), riboflavin (0.06mg), niacin (0.33mg), vitamin C (6.27 mg), vitamin E (057 mg), pantothenic acid (0.12mg), calcium (2.64mg), Iron (4.62 mg), phosphorous (6.60 mg), potassium (113.52 mg) and including  copper, magnesium,  selenium and zinc. For a list of references used on this page please go here. Smartphone users quickly have information on a plant directly for the pfaf.org website on their phone. A dark grey to green dye can be obtained from the fruit[168]. and size shown above) information on the habit and root pattern is also useful and given here if available. Fresh yellow plum contains vitamin A and beta carotene good for eyesight and skin. Other conditions. 2. They are used as a garnish for salads and ice cream or brewed into a tea[183]. Plant Heat Zones show when plants would start suffering from the heat. please talk to me about this plant and its benefits. Adhesive  Dye  Gum  Oil  Oil  WoodA green dye can be obtained from the leaves[168]. Type a value in the Celsius field to convert the value to Fahrenheit: Plants For A Future have a number of books available in paperback and digital form. Grow them on in a greenhouse or cold frame for their first winter and plant them out in late spring or early summer of the following year. American Cherry Laurel, Carolina laurelcherry, Laurel Cherry, Cherry Plum, Myrobalan Plum, Newport Cherry Plum, Pissard Plum. Plum contains dietary fiber, sorbitol and isatin is good for the smooth functioning of the digestive system and cures constipation because being an effective natural laxative. Insufficient Evidence for. It covers edible fruits/seeds used fresh or processed, as vegetables, spices, stimulants, edible oils and beverages. Prefers growing in a continental climate, mild winters tend to encourage earlier flowering with a greater risk of frost damage to the blossom. Edible Parts: Flowers  Fruit  Oil  Oil  SeedEdible Uses: Gum  Oil  Oil  TeaFruit - raw or cooked[1, 2, 7, 46]. Some types of plum are eaten fresh and others are dried to make dried plums (prunes). In a recent study, it has been shown that dried plums help to restore bone mass thereby prevent osteoporosis. The traditional medicinal plants have been mostly used for the treatment of wounds (25.3%), cold and influenza (24.6%), stomach (20%), cough … You can unsubscribe at anytime. The plum is a fruit. Prefers a pH between 6 and 6.5[200]. This species is probably a hybrid of ancient origin between P. spinosa and P. cerasifera, coupled with chromosome doubling[17]. The product is a traditional herbal medicinal product for use in the specified indication exclusively based upon long-standing use. Although no specific mention has been seen for this species, all members of the genus contain amygdalin and prunasin, substances which break down in water to form hydrocyanic acid (cyanide or prussic acid). Most provide delicious and nutritious fruit, but many also have edible leaves, seeds, flowers, stems or roots, or they yield edible or useful oil. 5.7. The plant is heat tolerant in zones 8 through 3. This QR Code is unique to this page. Europe to W. Asia. Right plant wrong place. If you have questions about a plant please use the Forum on this website as we do not have the resources to answer questions ourselves. More evidence is needed to rate the effectiveness of bitter almond for these uses. Moisture: D = dry M = Moist We = wet Wa = water. At this temperature, many plants begin to suffer physiological damage. Plum is a delicious and juicy fruit, low in calories containing no fats but abundant in … Cough. Softwood cuttings from strongly growing plants in spring to early summer in a frame[200]. pH: A = acid N = neutral B = basic (alkaline). Most members of this genus are shallow-rooted and will produce suckers if the roots are damaged[238]. Smartphone users scan the QR Code which automatically takes them to the webpage the QR Code came from. For more information about QR Codes click here. Plums help to reduced cholesterol by inhibiting LDL oxidation in humans and beneficial for heart diseases. The study showed that the traditional use … We will not sell or share your email address. : agroecosystems of perennial plants, to choose the most appropriate plants for their requirements and site conditions. * Important announcements and news Prunus domestica (sometimes referred to as Prunus × domestica), the European plum is a species of flowering plant in the family Rosaceae. Prick out the seedlings into individual pots when they are large enough to handle. Pygeum is often … Always seek advice from a professional before using a plant medicinally.Febrifuge  Laxative  StomachicThe dried fruit, known as prunes, is a safe and effective laxative and is also stomachic[4, 7, 21, 238]. For example Heat Zone. Seed - requires 2 - 3 months cold stratification and is best sown in a cold frame as soon as it is ripe[200]. We are working on a subset of plants in the PFAF database identified as having the most potential for inclusion in such designs. Although no specific mention has been seen for this species, it belongs to a genus where most, if not all members of the genus produce hydrogen cyanide, a poison that gives almonds their characteristic flavour. A deciduous tree, it includes many varieties of the fruit trees known as plums in English, though not all plums belong to this species. Contains a single large seed [ 64 ] et al., 2011 ) can. Moisture retentive soil [ 1 ] with shallow roots spreading near the soil but is. 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