6. A candy thermometer, also known as a deep-fry thermometer or sugar thermometer, is used to measure the temperature of a sugar solution. It does for sugar what a meat thermometer does for meats, with the only difference being that the candy thermometer can read higher levels of temperature. Once you make homemade candy a few times, you will find it easy to identify the various "stages" of doneness. The syrup holds its ball shape when pressed but remains sticky. The syrup drips from a spoon and forms thin threads in water. Taylor Precision Products Candy Thermometer. The sugar syrup will turn golden brown and have a fragrant caramel smell. It is easiest to make candy by using a candy thermometer but you can also use the Cold Water Test. Back to sweet things, candy and beyond. If you are not an expert candy maker, it’s a very good idea to use a candy thermometer to determine when you’ve hit this stage. 330 - 360° F / 165 - 182° C Above 330° F, the sugar syrup is more than 99% sucrose. Subtract 32, multiply by 5, then divide by 9 Note: The temperatures specified here are for sea level. Because candy cooks at a much higher temperature than most meat you generally need a special cooking thermometer made for candy. 3. Let the candy cool for a second, then form it into a ball with your hand. illustrated guide to candy temperature testing. For the best results and most accuracy, I recommend that you use both a candy thermometer and the cold water test. For the Cold Water Test: 1/2 to 1 teaspoon of the syrup (candy mixture) is dropped from a clean spoon into a small bowl of very cold water (not ice cold). Candy without a Thermometer . Use a Thermometer When Possible If you do have a thermometer you need to test its accuracy. This method requires practice and caution, but it's a great technique to have in your arsenal. It can measure six diverse stages: softball and hardball, soft crack and hard crack, deep fry, and thread. With a clean spoon, when the syrup dropped into cold water it separates into hard but pliable threads. The syrup is formed into a stable ball but loses its round shape once pressed. Compare the shape and texture of the candy to the chart below to determine the approximate temperature of the syrup. The syrup will form firm but pliable threads. How to Test Candy Hardness Stages. The ball is very soft, hence the name soft ball stage.http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lchea5BHbgs, Hard Ball Stage is 250 F to 265 F (125 C to 133 C) ;), Reply When stirring a hot candy mixture, use a wooden spoon. Habor 022 Digital Candy Thermometer with Super Long Probe. Here is … Peanut Butter Candy https://www.instructables.com/id/Fast-Peanut-Butter-Candy/ Simple syrup is great for lemonade, cocktails, sweetening your ice tea, in ice cream/sorbet making and many other uses. Some cooks can do it by sight, but nothing beats the old-fashioned cold water test. That's the soft-crack stage, which is what you want for popcorn balls and taffy apples. Soft Crack Stage: The bubbles on the top of the syrup become smaller, thicker and much closer together. Winco – Deep Fry/Candy Thermometer features top hanging loop, and built-in pot clip. The most accurate way to test the stage of the hot mixture is to use a candy thermometer. The higher the temperature of the cooked sugar, the less water there is in the sugar, so the firmer the sugar will be. Be sure to check the accuracy of your thermometer every time you use it. Three methods of testing for doneness in jelly made without added pectin are given below. Making Candy Without a Thermometer I wanted to make some praline candy for my sister's family today, but she doesn't have a thermometer. on Introduction. It’s helpful to have a candy thermometer to monitor the rising temperature, but it’s just as important to use your eyes and nose. The good news is, you don’t have to go out and buy a fancy candy thermometer if you’ve already got the Super-Fast, Splash-Proof Thermapen from ThermoWorks in your bag of kitchen tricks. Hard Crack Stage is 300 F to 310 F (150 C to 155 C) Check out the illustrated guide to candy temperature testing for some helpful pictures of syrup at each stage. If you don’t have a candy thermometer, you can still make candy from sugar syrups by using the cold water method. Once the mixture is clear, all of the sugar is dissolved and you have simple syrup. Cooking the sugar mixture to the proper temperature is critical for successful results in making candy. Pay careful attention to your boiling syrup and don't let any jewelry or hair near the pot. You don't even need a thermometer or the cold water test to make the first two.  Hard ball: Using a clean spoon when the syrup is dropped into cold water it may be formed into a hard ball. Simply choose the stage that you want, program it in, and this candy thermometer will let you know when it’s ready. The candy thermometer is digital and easy to use. Easy Decorated Marshmallows https://www.instructables.com/id/Easy-Decorated-Marshmallows-Taste-like-Peeps/ A professional pastry chef, cookbook author, and writer, Elizabeth LaBau has published more than 600 articles on baking and candy making. Another way to determine the stage of the cooked sugar is with an accurate mercury or digital candy thermometer. It is definitely an important tool to have when making candy. A candy thermometer is a type of large, glass mercury thermometer that measures candy syrups during cooking. Apple Jellies Candy https://www.instructables.com/id/Apples-Jellies-Candy/ This is a simple tool but still effective at helping you make candy, pastry cream, fudge, taffy, tempered chocolate, deep fried doughnuts and much more. The syrup (candy mixture) I am using to show the Cold Water Test is a simple syrup. To Convert Fahrenheit to Celsius. Of these, the temperature test is most dependable. If it doesn’t knowing the below stages of sugar cooking will help you to determine what temperature you’re looking for to accompany the visual cues the recipe gives you. Soft-Ball Stage is 235 F to 240 F (118 C to 120 C) The Taylor Candy Thermometer is a good option if you’re looking for an affordable option. To test it, place the thermometer in a saucepan of boiling water for a few minutes, then read the temperature. 1 cup sugar (use pure cane sugar as other sugars such as beet sugar have different melting points and will react differently) Boil the water for at least 10 minutes and note the temperature. Temperature Test – Take the temperature of the jelly with a candy or jelly thermometer. That being said, a well-made candy thermometer will help you to achieve the right temperature for making your candies and avoid wasting large batches of sugar because you overcooked it. Good luck and I am glad you found my I instructable helpful. This model includes a useful clip so you don’t need to keep holding it over the pan to get a reading. Most consumers love the fact that it is also adjustable for compatibility with a surplus of different pot heights. I remember seeing my mom make candies without using one, but she didn't let us help her with that so I wasn't sure what she was doing to tell if the candy … For eaxmple my water boiled at 211 F so when I make candy I make sure my candy reaches 1 degree higher that the temperature called for in the recipe. Pros. The construction comprises of rust resistant stainless steel featuring pot clip attachment to help keep the tool in place. on Introduction, I just burned the syrup for my last candy attempt, so this is very helpful! Its temperature range from 100 to 400 Degree F. It includes a set of 2, deep fry/candy thermometer. If the threads break without bending, you've reached the hard-crack stage at 300 F to 310 F. That's how high you need to go for brittles or hard candies. This is an integral part of the candy-making process. There are many wonderful candy recipes including some of mine I have posted on Instructables: The firmness of the sugar indicates the highest temperature the syrup reached. The hardness of candy can make a big difference to the success or otherwise of an individual candy recipe. If a recipe reads to bring the syrup to 235 F I will wait until my thermometer reads at least 236 F.http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=crE3xb0lWRw. Here are some steps that may help you on your journey to candy perfection. Soft ball: Using a clean spoom, when a small amount of syrup dropped into chilled water it forms a soft, flexible ball. You don't need a candy thermometer to make your favorite sweets. A candy thermometer is used for measuring the different stages of a candy solution as you cook it. Candy Making Without a Thermometer (Cold Water Test): It is easiest to make candy by using a candy thermometer but you can also use the Cold Water Test. Lay out a spoon and a bowl of cold water beside your pot of boiling sugar. For the Cold Water Test: 1/2 to 1 teaspoon of the syru… The higher the temperature the sugar syrup reached the harder the mixture will be after it cools. Polder offers variation in its thermometer range, so you can not only use a digital candy thermometer but also get a simple hand grip thermometer. This is the best candy deep fry thermometer since it offers predictable results, has massive temperature ranges, and the preset stages are perfect reminders for temperature goals. Specifically, hard ball stage refers to cooking candy to a certain temperature, usually between 250-265 degrees F (121.11-129.44 degrees C). If you do not have a candy thermometer, the cooking stage of the sugar can be tested using the cold water method. Without a Thermometer 1. Note: Please exercise caution when working with candy, since molten sugar burns are particularly dangerous. I have burnt my syrup before too. Be careful as I poked myself in the video. This tall thermometer is capable of measuring the temperature of any mixture between 75 to 400 degrees F. even better, Polder Candy/Jelly/Deep Fry Thermometer Stainless Steel is dishwasher safe, which means hassle-free cleaning. This is due to the seven pre-programmable candy stages that the CDN DTC450 Digital Candy/Deep Fry/Pre-Programmed Thermometer boasts. First bring a pot of water to a boil and add your thermometer. More so, the thermometer gauge comes with key temperature stages like deep frying and candy. Making candy at home is fun but not many people actually own candy thermometers. You form the sixth spoonful into a soft ball, which tells you that your syrup has reached 236 F. You take it off the heat. It is a perfect little helper for preparing jams, jelly, chocolate cream, and delicate deserts such as Toffee or Fudge. This sleek pen-look-alike thermometer is easy to carry or store, and is the best choice if you are looking for a product that can help you not just with chocolate and jam making, but also to get accurate readings of a cooked turkey or milk. Hard Crack: With a clean spoon, when the syrup dropped into ice water it separates into hard, brittle threads that break when bent. So go out and make some candy!!! At sea level, it should read 212° F. If it reads above or below this number, make the necessary adjustments when cooking your candy syrup. To check your sugar syrup has reached the correct stage without using a sugar thermometer, place a bowl of very cold water next to the hob. You really have to watch the whole time because sometimes the temp increases very slowly and ssometimes it increases very rapidly. Testing Jelly without Added Pectin. Variation. 9 years ago In fact, all you need is this handy guide and a bowl of cold water. 9 years ago In fact, all you need is this handy guide and a bowl of cold water. ... To see better pictures of the stages visit The Kitchen Decor Club’s Guide. If you are serious about making candy, whether for your consumption or commercially, you will need a candy thermometer. The ball will hold its shape in your hand but it is still flexiable enough that you squish it easily.http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DhGe_WajFkg, Soft Crack Stage is 270 F to 290 F (135 C to 145 C) The syrup forms brittle threads and easily cracks and snaps. The Cold Water Test can also be used along with a thermometer for the most accurate results. Water, at sea level, will boil at 212° F (100° C). This thermometer is designed with a hanging ring and a pot clip. In general, it's designed to measure temperatures as low as 40°F (about 4.4°C) and as high as 400°F (about 204.4°C). You can accurately read temperature at-a-glance. The threads will bend slightly before breaking.http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-j-lhRu_Xns. The THM-515 thermometer is designed for making candy and baking as it comes with a spatula that is easily removable. The syrup easily forms a ball while in the cold water but flattens once removed. Make sure the bottom of the thermometer is not resting on the bottom of the pot or your results not be as accurate. How to Test Candy Temperatures Without a Thermometer. When following a candy recipe add the amount of the difference to the temperature the recipe calls for. For this example I used; on Step 2, 9 years ago Did you make this project? This means that it may well be the best candy thermometer for fudge. The so-called "cold-water method" is an easy way to estimate the temperature of your candy: Generations of cooks and candy … Learn to Measure Candy Temperature With Just Cold Water, How to Measure Candy Temperature Without a Candy Thermometer, The Foolproof Way to Make Homemade Lollipops, Learn What the "Soft-Ball Stage" is in Candy Making, Understanding the Thread Stage in Candy Making, Candy Temperatures and Testing Your Candy Thermometer, The 9 Best Candy, Jelly, and Deep Fry Thermometers to Buy in 2020. Share it with us! The color and aroma of the sugar mixture will tell you what stage you’re at and when to stop cooking. 1 part water I absolutely recommend it for anyone practicing how to make candy. 1/2 cup water Quickly examine and/or carefully pick up the sugar from the cold water. The mixture will start out cloudy. You can now making candy even if you do not own a candy thermometer. A candy thermometer is a type of thermometer that measures the stage and temperature of a sugar solution during the cooking process. Getting just the right candy consistency can be difficult when you are starting out or if you are in an unusual climate. Cold Water Test: As a sugar syrup is cooked, water boils away, the sugar … You can actually hear a crack when the syrup hits the cold water. Example: According to a fudge recipe, your boiling sugar must reach 236 F, the soft-ball stage. 2 part sugar The ball will flatten out after a few moments in your hand. English Toffee https://www.instructables.com/id/English-Toffee/ Once you take the syrup out of the cold water you can feel how brittle and sharp it is. All About Candy Temperatures & Testing Candy. Once the sugar syrup has come to a boil, you drop a spoonful of syrup into the cold water—you repeat this process every three or four minutes. One of the best uses for a candy thermometer is in making jelly.It's also crucial for tempering chocolate, whether you're making filled or molded chocolates, shards and curls, and other decorative embellishments for cakes.You'll need a candy thermometer for some meringues, like Italian, and the incomparably silky buttercream icings that … See the information below on how to test … This is another analogue candy thermometer with well-calibrated temperature zones touching on all the candy making stages. For every 500 feet you are above sea level the boiling point will approximately be decreased by 1 F. Polder 6 Stages Candy Thermometer is an excellent gadget. Simple syrup is: Get daily tips and expert advice to help you take your cooking skills to the next level. If after 10 minutes your thermometer does not read 212 F (100 C) note the difference. If you heat a sugar syrup to temperatures higher than any of the candy stages, you will be on your way to creating caramelized sugar (the brown liquid stage)—a rich addition to many desserts. Every few minutes, drop a small spoonful of syrup into the cold water. That’s because the temperature where your candy solution is at before you decide to cool it has direct effects on its hardness or softness. Once the candy reaches the desired stage (for example, the hard-ball stage for marshmallows), take the pot off the heat and proceed with the recipe. I'll check your other Instructables, and hopefully fare better next time. At first, the sugar syrup is stringy and shapeless, but after several tests, it starts to hold its shape. The Cold Water Test can also be used along with a thermometer for the most accurate results. The so-called "cold-water method" is an easy way to estimate the temperature of your candy: Generations of cooks and candy makers have relied on this trick to make all types of candies, from fudge to toffee. It's also a good idea to test your thermometer's accuracy by placing it in plain boiling water. Here are the different caramel stages: From flan to caramel cages, etc. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=crE3xb0lWRw, http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lchea5BHbgs, http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DhGe_WajFkg, http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-j-lhRu_Xns, https://www.instructables.com/id/Apples-Jellies-Candy/, https://www.instructables.com/id/Easy-Decorated-Marshmallows-Taste-like-Peeps/, https://www.instructables.com/id/Fast-Peanut-Butter-Candy/, https://www.instructables.com/id/English-Toffee/. Learn the different levels of hardness in candy making. You don't need a candy thermometer to make your favorite sweets. We have discussed both digital and manual types, as well as various prices. 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